Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Tips on How to Write a Terrific Literature Review

Tips on How to Write a Terrific Literature Review Step by step instructions to Write a Literature Review When composing a writing audit, you should give a basic assessment of the most significant sources that were distributed on your subject of intrigue. In reality, a writing audit can fill various needs relying upon what crowd will understand it or hear it out. For instance, if the crowd knows short of what you do on the point, the motivation behind the audit will be educational. Despite what might be expected, if the crowd includes famous teachers and authorities, you should seek after the reason for exhibiting recognition and skill in the point. Some composing tips, which you ought to follow while giving an audit of writing: Spot your unique work inside the setting of the current sources; Make a point to decipher the key issues relating to your subject of intrigue; Concentrate on portraying the relationship among picked scholarly sources; Think of better approaches for understanding and point out the holes in the investigated sources; Give answers for the current clashes or contentions among past examinations; Demonstrate which writing makes a significant commitment to your comprehension of the point; Demonstrate the points of view of your further examination. Constituents of a Literature Review So as to be appropriately composed, a writing survey must be very much organized. The thoughts ought to be introduced consistently and intelligently. In addition, it is exceptionally critical to give clear advances from one thought/point to the next. In your selection of sources, ensure they are pertinent to the subject of your exploration and not obsolete. While introducing ideas and phrasing, ensure you do it as exhaustively and fair-minded as could reasonably be expected. Incorporate the accompanying parts into your survey of writing: Brief review of the theme, primary issues/viewpoints or hypothesis; Separate audit of hotspots for and against your exploration subject/position; Give the foundation to your examination, which was made previously; When composing the end, show which of the works have made the most huge commitment to the investigation. Focus on the accompanying rules when choosing which work to remember for your survey: Validity: which of the creators thoughts are convincing and why? Capabilities: Does the creator have reasonable/expected qualifications to lead a well-far reaching research? Worth: do the creators discoveries increase the value of your own ones? Nonpartisanship: are the creators points of view one-sided or not? You should introduce your attitide towards the works you audit with the assistance of announcing action words, which demonstrate whether you acknowledge a specific perspective/position or not. Detailing action words show the accompanying: Unbiased assessment: remark, refer to, address; Positive assessment: hold, contend, advocate; Basic assessment: denounce, discredit, object, assault; Provisional assessment: recommend, imply, guess, accept. All things considered, the method of introduction the materials in your writing survey ought to demonstate that you have picked and cited the most important material to help/invalidate your contention and that you have given sense when bringing cites into your contention advancement (by clealry deciphering them and connecting to the thought you intend to communicate).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Research Article Essay

Summing up a Research Article Research articles utilize a standard arrangement to unmistakably convey data about a trial. An exploration article typically has seven significant segments: Title, Abstract, Introduction, Method, Results, Discussion, and References. At times there are minor varieties, for example, a consolidated ‘Results’ and ‘Discussion’ segment, or a General Discussion area wherein numerous examinations are introduced in one article. Perusing the Article Allow sufficient opportunity. Apportion in any event a fraction of the time that you spend on this task to perusing and understanding the article. Before you can expound on the examination, you need to get it. This takes additional time than most understudies figure it out. Does the author’s study sound good to you in lay terms (would you be able to disclose the examination to your flat mate)? At the point when you can plainly clarify the investigation in your own words, at that point you are prepared to expound on it. Here’s how to continue. Sweep the article first. In the event that you attempt to peruse another article all the way, you’ll get impeded in detail. Rather, utilize your insight into APA arrangement to locate the primary concerns. Quickly take a gander at each area to recognize: †¢ the examination question and explanation behind the investigation (expressed in the Introduction) the speculation or theories tried (Introduction) how the theory was tried (Method) the discoveries (Results, including tables and figures) how the discoveries were deciphered (Discussion) Underline key sentences or compose the key point (e. g. , theory, plan) of each section in the edge. Despite the fact that the theoretical can assist you with identifying the central matters, you can't depend on it only, in light of the fact that it contains exceptionally dense data. Peruse for profundity, read intelligently. After you have featured the primary concerns, read each segment a few times. As you read, ask yourself these inquiries: †¢ How does the plan of the investigation address the inquiry presented? What are the controls for each test? How persuading are the outcomes? Are any of the outcomes astounding? What does this investigation contribute toward responding to the first inquiry? What parts of the first inquiry stay unanswered? Counterfeiting. Counterfeiting is consistently a hazard while summing up somebody else’s work. To stay away from it: †¢ Take notes in your own words. Abstain from composing total sentences when note-taking. Sum up focuses in your own words. In the event that you wind up adhering near the first language and rolling out just minor improvements to the wording, at that point you presumably don’t comprehend the investigation. Composing the Summary Like a theoretical in a distributed research article, the motivation behind an article outline is to give the peruser a short, organized review of the examination. To compose a decent outline, distinguish what data is significant and consolidate that data for your peruser. The better you comprehend a subject, the simpler it is to clarify it altogether and quickly. Compose a first draft. Utilize a similar request as in the article itself. The quantity of proposed sentences given in brackets beneath is just an unpleasant rule for the general length of each segment. Alter the length in like manner relying upon the substance of your specific article. †¢ State the examination address and clarify why it is intriguing (1 sentence). †¢ State the theory/theories tried (1 sentence). †¢ Briefly portray the techniques (structure, members, materials, methodology, what was controlled [independent variables], what was estimated [dependent variables], how information were dissected (13 sentences). Portray the outcomes. What contrasts were noteworthy? (1-3 sentences). †¢ Explain the key ramifications of the outcomes. Abstain from exaggerating the significance of the discoveries (1 sentence). †¢ The outcomes, and the understanding of the outcomes, ought to relate straightforwardly to the speculation. For the principal draft, center around content, not length (it will likely be excessively long). Gather later varying. Take a stab at expounding on the speculations, strategies and results first, at that point about the presentation and conversation last. On the off chance that you experience difficulty on one area, leave it for some time and attempt another. Alter for fulfillment and exactness. Include data for fulfillment where fundamental. All the more ordinarily, on the off chance that you comprehend the article, you should cut repetitive or less significant data. Remain concentrated on the examination question, be brief, and keep away from all inclusive statements. The Methods outline is regularly the most troublesome part to alter. See the inquiries under ‘Reading interactively’ to enable you to choose what is imperative to incorporate. Alter for style. Keep in touch with a clever, intrigued, innocent, and marginally languid crowd (e. g. yourself, your cohorts). Anticipate that your perusers should be intrigued, yet don’t make them battle to get you. Incorporate all the significant subtleties; don’t expect that they are as of now comprehended. †¢ Eliminate longwindedness, including most qualifiers (â€Å"very†, â€Å"clearly†). â€Å"The results plainly indicated that there was no disti nction between the groups† can be abbreviated to â€Å"There was no noteworthy contrast between the groups†. †¢ Use explicit, solid language. Utilize exact language and refer to explicit guides to help attestations. Keep away from obscure references (e. g. â€Å"this illustrates† ought to be â€Å"this result illustrates†). †¢ Use experimentally precise language. For instance, you can't â€Å"prove† theories (particularly with only one examination). You â€Å"support† or â€Å"fail to discover support for† them. †¢ Rely essentially on rewording, not immediate statements. Direct statements are only sometimes utilized in logical composition. Rather, rework what you have perused. To give due kudos for data that you rework, refer to the author’s last name and the time of the investigation. †¢ Re-read what you have composed.

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

20 Ways to Achieve Wealth and Success

20 Ways to Achieve Wealth and Success According to the old saying, “nothing is impossible”. That is really true, we are capable of accomplishing many great things. Nothing can stop us from achieving our dreams and goals if we put our minds and energy to it.Of course, it is hard to stay sharp and focused all the time in order to fulfill our desires, especially if we are striving for wealth and success.There are just so many obstacles and distractions that we are facing almost every day. You have surely experienced this before.Now, don’t get depressed and discouraged, because you are not alone.Luckily, there were many people who have been struggling to achieve the heights of riches, and some of them have shared their experiences and advice with us in order to help us to attain success.The whole purpose of this article is to bring some meaningful tips about self-improvement that lead you to prosperity.That is why we have chosen Dean Graziosi, real estate and success trainer and author of the book “Millionaire succes s habits”, and his advice to help you achieve success and wealth.He is one of the most influential success trainers and a person who has gone from rags to riches by sheer determination and will.That is the exact reason why all of us should take notes of what he is saying, and if you don’t believe the hype, go and check out his net worth.CREATION OF PRODUCTIVE DAILY ROUTINEProductive daily routines are almost necessary for becoming wealthy. Practice makes perfect they say.If practicing something that is good for you every day becomes your routine, you are clearly on the right path of becoming successful.To be precise, the major distinction between wealthy people and those who are not can be seen in their daily habits.Routine is a killer biological mechanism so choose your habits wisely.That goes for the good ones and the bad ones.Awareness and detection of problems of your daily routines are the first steps towards changing them.Make a list of your daily habits that are counterpr oductive for you, and come up with a solution for the problems.If you are playing video games too long every day, try to limit yourself to playing only half an hour a day. Make that stopwatch and alarm your everyday useful tools. Time is money so plan your expenses.Also if you want to turn your weaknesses into strengths, such as not being able to remember something, try to make a step by step plan and write it down.When you write things down, they are not just in your mind anymore, they become materialized.Thats why many famous entrepreneurs kept journals.Here are some must-haves in your daily routine no matter what your business is:Invest in long-term learning. Constantly read and educate yourself to expand your horizons.Exercise daily for 30 minutes at least.Same goes for meditation, at least 10 minutes per day.Fix your sleeping scheduleTake a rest and relax every now and then.PRACTICE SELF-AFFIRMATION AND CONFIDENCEThere is no place for self-doubts when it comes to wealth. Feelin g unworthy is not the starting point for aiming towards success.Questioning some of your actions can turn out to be very favorable for you if you get the conclusion from it, but just don’t let it lead you to self-doubting and misery.Expose the inner villain (self-doubt) that is lurking inside of you.This is not the easiest thing to do but at least try it. There are some tips on how to overcome your doubts and turn them to self-confidence inspired by a psychologist, self-awareness teacher and Dr. Lesile Becker Phelps:Don’t pay attention only to the negative feedback, instead try to consciously focus on listening to the more positive one, and you will surely feel more confident by doing so.Try to remember your meaningful deeds, and appreciation by others, don’t recall just your failures.Misinterpretation can lead you to towards doubting of your own capabilities. That’s why you should take others suggestions about your work not like a criticism instead more like their concern a bout your productivity because they know how valuable you are and how better you can be.“KNOWLEDGE IS POWER”One can hardly develop a habit more beneficial than reading.This habit can enhance you so much in such a short period of time, even if you practice it for 30 minutes daily. Information is everything.Business moguls and some of the most notable billionaires such as Mark Cuban and Warren Buffet are crediting this type of activity the most for their success. Buffet even says: “All of you can do it, but I guarantee not many of you can do it.”.If you make the information that you read valuable by acting accordingly, youll start your path to wealth.The growth of knowledge can only lead to the expansion of your horizons by constant reading.Soon that knowledge will provide you a new way of rational thinking that will definitely lead you to success.Bookshelves in libraries are full of self-improvement literature so there is no excuse not to develop anymore.OPTIMIZE YOUR PROJECT IONSOptimize your projections is a fancy way of saying that you need to strive towards optimism.Setbacks always happen so you need to find a clever way to address the problem, right?We all know how frustrating and annoying setbacks are, but if you focus on the negative, itll devour you. Instead, think of obstacles as side effects of diligent work.Now, when the time comes to face those difficulties it’s important for you to possess an optimistic mindset.You are probably thinking why it is so important? Then look at what professor of marketing at Rice University, Utpal Dholakia has to say about optimism and success:Optimism can help develop out-of-the-box-thinking and original ideasOptimism will make you be more determined and able to take actionOptimism can make you perseverant to help you stay on your chosen pathWith an optimistic mindset, setbacks will become your bouncebacksFOCUS ON YOUR GOALS AND PLAN YOUR ACTIONSSometimes it is not enough to just want something in order to ach ieve it.However, if you truly set your mind on a specific objective, you plan your actions in order to achieve the goal.The formula is simple: idea (objective), plan, execution.Now make a step by step structure out of each of these segments.Whether it is a set of goals or just one that is crucial, it doesn’t matter as long as you are focused on it/them.Probably a lot of you are wondering how to stay focused on your goals in order to be successful?Here are a couple of bits of advice from TRACOM’S Dr. Casey Mulqueen on how to achieve that:1. Outcome and Process GoalsDecide what your ultimate goal is and then work on steps towards achieving it. In order to achieve the desired outcome, you first must focus on the process leading to it.Break down your goal into smaller steps that you will practice on a daily basis and positive outcome is inevitable.2. Don’t Bite More Than You Can ChewInstead of focusing on whole sets of different goals, just focus on the major ones. The most effici ent way of attaining your long-term goals is to focus on smaller goals.Dr. Mulqueen said:“When you set a process goal, you begin to build a new habit in the automatic system of the brain. This means that even in the face of stress, fatigue or distraction, your brain remains committed to your goal and actively looks for ways to further that planned behavior.” Source: www.searchingforbetter.netFIND SOMEONE TO MENTOR YOUIt is not that easy to find the person who can pass their knowledge and experience to you, but it is of great importance to find one.Having a mentor is probably the fastest and most efficient way to develop professionally and learn.No matter what youre doing, chances are that someone has done it before you (unless youre an innovating genius). Having someone who knows the way show you the shortcuts is priceless.To be a mentee is just so beneficial for you, and every step that you will take will go much more smoothly when you have someone to supervise you.According to 30-year long research of Lauren Bidwell Ph.D. Researcher Scientist for SAP SuccessFactors, having a mentor will:Increase your salaryProvide more chances for promotionsMake you feel more dedicated to your careerMake you feel more satisfied with your path to successMake you feel more motivated and persistent to advance in your careerPRACTICE PERSEVERANCEThere is on e certain virtue that separates wealthy people from the less fortunate ones. That virtue is persistence.There are always more quitters than doers out there. The difference between them is that the latter follow through when the going gets tough.Theres really no practical advice on how to persevere. Clench your jaw and dont go too easy on yourself. Break a sweat.The other keyword here is patience. Dont expect immediate feedback and dont get disappointed if you dont get gratified right away.Be outcome-independent and just follow through until the end! Keep track of your work in order to remind yourself to never back down before you complete the task at hand.SURROUND YOURSELF WITH SUCCESSFUL PEOPLEYou have surely heard of an expression that says that youre the sum of the 5 people that surround you.That just might be true!According to the news article of Business Insider, and Thomas C. Corley’s five-year-long study and a book entitled Rich Habits, he got to the conclusion that 117 now wealthy people only spent their time with the people for whom they were aspired to be before they were rich.That is not a coincidence. No one can be successful if he/she is surrounded by the people who are not ambitious or wealthy themselves.There are just so many opportunities and possibilities for you if you are spending your time with people who value opportunities and tent to create them for themselves and others.They can encourage you, or give you some advice about your business and growth.They can even offer you a deal about collaboration with them. Either way, you are more likely to become wealthy when surrounded by the wealthy.A good thing to do is try to get in touch with wealthy people in any way you can.Try social gatherings, events, clubs, bars (yes, wealthy people are regular customers as well) or make a list of places and activities that could help you socialize with successful people.Note that when we say wealthy were not just thinking material wealth.If youre lookin g for knowledgeable people, try the academies and universities and if youre looking to get wasted, try clubbing. You find Romans in Rome.FOCUS ON HEARING OTHERSIn order to be successful, Its certainly desirable to possess good verbal skills.Probably a lot of you think that the most important aspect of having verbal skills is speaking, and that is partially true, but listening is even more important.Is it a little bit unusual that the people from Forbes’s top 10 richest people rarely give any interviews?Well, it isn’t, because they know that their time and words are valuable, and they dont throw value around just like that!They only speak when it is necessary. Most of the times they are focused on listening, carefully observing and analyzing their environment.Its a simple formula. In order to amass knowledge, you must perceive and when you transmit, youre not receiving, so shut your pie hole and listen!All of the most successful people know how learning by listening to someone is precious.When the time comes that you realize you are talking too much, just stop for a moment and ask everybody what is their opinion about that matter.You will be surprised how other’s opinions can help you come up with the best solution!A WEALTHY MIND IN A HEALTHY BODYHealth is the basis of wealth. Another simple formula for that: a healthy person can produce revenue and all the money in the world cant help you if you compromise your health.Currencies lose their value if you lack health because, without health, youre not able to enjoy the goods.Thats why wealth has a deeper meaning than just being rich.Probably the best way to stay in shape is to practice some team sports.This is just beneficial in so many ways, not only that youll be fit, but you will learn a lot about rivalry, competition, and teamwork as well.If you don’t have time for some team sports activities, exercising at home or at a gym is also fine, it should become your routine. Your nutrition regimen is somethi ng you should also pay attention to.Contrary to what most people think, exercises dont exhaust you they make you more energetic.Fatigue is beaten by regular exercising according to NHS(National Health Service).They say that even the small amounts of exercising can boost your energy.Try it, start with 15-minutes walks every day and see the difference. Source: richardbrenneman.wordpress.comINSTEAD OF FOCUSING ON REVENUE, FOCUS ON THE QUALITY OF THE SERVICE YOU PROVIDEA young and ambitious man can often be infatuated by the fact that money is the reflection of his path to success.Money is unquestionably important, but don’t let it blind you. There are other things that matter!Think about money as a byproduct of your good work, and see your financial growth as a way to achieve more goals and to expand.Steve Tobak, trusted strategy consultant and former executive of high-tech industry, wrote an article for Entrepreneur magazine in which he states:”If your professional goals are to enjoy what you do for a living, work hard at it, strive to be the best at what you do, and accomplish things you’re proud of, then there’s a very good chance you’ll achieve all that  and  make all the money you need to be happy. That’s how it works in the real world.”Work hard, and wealth will definitely come. Dont focus on the revenue, focus o n the quality of service!PUSH YOURSELF ABOVE YOUR LIMITSWhether you are an entrepreneur or an employee you have daily assignments. Don’t be satisfied with just getting them done. Excel at it!There are no limits when it comes to success, therefore engage yourself to the max and do even more than is required from you and enjoy the whole process. Dont think of it as exhaustion.When you have this kind of mentality even failures won’t affect you that much because youll know you have given your best.Marissa Mayer a former CEO of Yahoo!, self-made millionaire women with a net worth of $620 million, credits her long and hard-working hours for her success.In an interview with Bloomberg Businessweek, Marissa said that she used to work for 130-hours a week back in Google Inc. She even said that hard work is the only difference when it comes to starters in a company which succeeds later and those who fail.You don’t have to be a workaholic like Marissa, but putting some extra hours a week certainly won’t hurt you, it can only make you more successful.KEEP A RECORD OF YOUR DAILY ADVANCEMENTThis will very likely provide the best insight on your progress.By constantly tracking and examining your progress, you will surely know what is the best thing to do next and how much you need to step on it.Set a weekly goal, and then at the end of a week quickly review what you have done, what could’ve been done more efficiently and set a new weekly goal.Edith Harbaugh, CEO of LaunchDarkly, used to set daily quotas of how much miles she will ride with her bike every day. The point of this is to set your daily goal and “start your day from zero”. Riding bike helped her check her advancement every day and she just transferred that to her business.If weekly check-up is too much for you, check your advancement on a daily basis.FIND YOUR PURPOSESurely from time to time you have felt lost and disoriented, and that is a pretty frustrating state to be in.Don’t despair because the only thing you really need to do is ask yourself the right questions.If you don’t know your purpose, then it will be almost impossible for you to fulfill it.Start asking the right questions like:What do I really want?Why do I want to achieve wealth?What do I want to do with it?What makes me happy and what doesnt?When you get your answers, youll know what to strive for and youll regain your motivation and a sense of purpose.FIND A HOBBYMany of you probably think that success comes only from hard work and engagement, but prepare to be surprised by how much a hobby can help you succeed!When you get tired of your office space and formal negotiations with your potential clients the best thing you can do is to devote yourself to a hobby. Your hobby can even affect your business, in a positive way of course.In the interview for on the topic of ”Why pursuing your hobby can lead to greater success In business?”, CTO and president of the enLabelGlobalServices, Inc., Ramin Khoshatefeh, was asked: “How has pursuing your hobby helped grow your business?”His answer was:“We have hosted clients, friends and business partners for a number of events at the gallery. It serves as a meeting place of sorts, and it allows us to bring out the more personal side of doing business. We intend to use the space for non-profit fundraising and plan to host more clients and business partners in the future.TRY TO FIND A BALANCE BETWEEN WORK AND PLAY. FIND SOME ME TIME.The reason why it is so hard to achieve balance in life is that the road to wealth can often be stressful and exhausting.When you try to compensate for the shortcomings due to work, you exaggerate and it all goes south from there.Success and wealth are obtainable only by patience and silent devotion.That’s why you need to find the time to devote to all of the other areas that are fundamental in your life to avoid burnouts.Burnouts are described as states of emotional, mental and physical exhaustion caused by repea ted stress, according to Psychology Today.They are often followed by depression, cynicism, and lethargy, and you surely want to avoid that in order to be successful, and that’s why you need to find a balance.If you can’t find your balance, here is an example of a man that has found his and is absolutely satisfied with his life.According to Forbes Magazine article about creating a balance in your life, president of the software company Jackrabitt, Mark Mahoney said that his success and happiness came from finding his “business time, family time, and me time”.He completely separated his work from his personal life and by that he created a perfect balance, maybe you should try it too.Draw a chart and divide your free time by 2. One half for your family and one half for yourself.ACCUMULATE YOUR WEALTH WITH SAVINGSNobody can become rich by recklessly wasting their money. That’s why it is very useful to learn how to accumulate wealth in an economical way.Brian Tracy, motivationa l public speaker, and self-development author, about the topic of “How to save money and accumulate more wealth?”, says on his official website that the best two tactics to accumulate money by saving it are:Saving 10% of your income every month and putting it away up to your special account reserved just for that.Take advantage of tax-deferred savings and investment plans.ORGANIZE AND MAKE USE OF YOUR TIME. STOP PROCRASTINATING!Waste of time is a waste of… everything. All we really have are time and energy.Those are the resources that get converted into wealth… or dont if you get reckless.Recognize meaningless activities that you engage in. Make it a habit to ask yourself: What am I doing currently? Is it productive? If the answer to the latter question is no, stop the activity!Limit the time you spend procrastinating. Do not engage in idle tasks.If you spend hours browsing the internet or partying and drinking, chances are you wont do anything meaningful with your life.Were not saying that you should go all work and no play. We know it makes Jack a very dull boy. All were saying is that you should make a schedule and stick to it.Set aside some time to procrastinate and be idle, but limit it and supervise yourself.TREAT EVERYONE WITH RESPECT. BE MINDFUL OF YOUR ENVIRONMENT!If you are an upcoming entrepreneur that wants to expand the business and conquer the market, you definitely can’t do that by yourself.What makes you successful are the people you have chosen to work for and represent your company.That is the reason why you should treat every employee in your company with respect.Don’t be afraid of spending your funds on increasing the salary, giving annual bonuses or organizing some team building activities for your workers.Show them consideration and they will show you their effort, it’s as simple as that.NEVER STOP WORKING ON YOURSELFTo become successful and wealthy one must never stop developing.There is always room for progress and improve ment. On the other hand, stagnation will compromise you, theres no doubt about it.Dont compare to other people, compare to yourself. Strive to become the best version of yourself and defeat your worst enemy you.Develop the routine that will be based on your improvement each and every day, and success will come like a by-product of this way of living that youll come to enjoy in no time.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Difference Between Natural and Artificial Flavors

If you read the labels on food, youll see the words natural flavoring or artificial flavoring.. Natural flavoring must be good, while artificial flavoring is bad, right? Not so fast! Lets take a look at what natural and artificial really mean. There are two ways to look at natural and artificial flavors. First, there is the formal definition of an artificial flavoring, as defined by the Code of Federal Regulations: ... a natural flavor is the essential oil, oleoresin, essence or extractive, protein hydrolysate, distillate, or any product of roasting, heating or enzymolysis, which contains the flavoring constituents derived from a spice, fruit or fruit juice, vegetable or vegetable juice, edible yeast, herb, bark, bud, root, leaf or similar plant material, meat, seafood, poultry, eggs, dairy products, or fermentation products thereof, whose significant function in food is flavoring rather than nutritional. Anything else is considered artificial. That covers a lot of ground. In practice, most natural and artificial flavors are exactly the same chemical compounds, differing only by their source. Both natural and artificial chemicals are processed in a lab to ensure purity. Safety of Natural Versus Artificial Flavors Is natural better or safer than artificial? Not necessarily. For example, diacetyl is the chemical in butter that makes it taste buttery. Its added to some microwave popcorn to make it butter-flavored and is listed on the label as an artificial flavoring. Whether the flavor comes from real butter or is made in a lab, when you heat diacetyl in a microwave oven, the volatile chemical enters the air, where you can breathe it into your lungs. Regardless of the source, this can cause health problems. In some cases, natural flavor might be more dangerous than artificial flavoring. For example, natural flavor extracted from almonds can contain toxic cyanide. The artificial flavor has the taste, without the risk of contamination by the undesirable chemical. Can You Taste the Difference? In other cases, you can taste a world of difference between natural and artificial flavors. When a single chemical (artificial flavoring) is used to mimic a whole food, flavor is affected. For example, you can probably taste the difference between blueberry muffins made with real blueberries versus muffins made with artificial blueberry flavor or real strawberry ice cream versus artificially flavored strawberry ice cream. A key molecule might be present, but the true flavor may be more complex. In other cases, the artificial flavor might not capture the essence of the flavor you expect. Grape flavoring is a classic example here. Artificial grape flavor tastes nothing like grapes you eat, but the reason is that that molecule comes from Concord grapes, not table grapes, so its not the taste most people are used to eating. Its worth noting a natural flavor must be labeled as an artificial flavor, even if it comes from natural sources if it is added to a product to impart a flavor that isnt already present. So, if you add blueberry flavor, from real blueberries to a raspberry pie, the blueberry would be an artificial flavoring. The Bottom Line The take-home message here is that both natural and artificial flavors are highly processed in a lab. Pure flavors are chemically indistinguishable, where you would not be able to tell them apart. Natural and artificial flavors diverge when artificial flavors are used to try to simulate complex natural flavors rather than one single chemical compound. Natural or artificial flavors may be safe or dangerous, on a case by case basis. The complex chemicals, both healthful and harmful, are missing from any purified flavoring compared with the whole food.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Indice de aprobación de visas de turista por país

El à ºltimo aà ±o, EE.UU. emitià ³ un total de 6.740.754 visas de turista sus embajadas y consulados de todo el mundo, pero hay una gran diferencia en el porcentaje de visas que se aprueban segà ºn la nacionalidad del solicitante. En las estadà ­sticas del aà ±o fiscal 2018 de las visas de turista – tambià ©n conocidas como de placer, paseo, B2 o la conjunta B1/B2 o combinada con la BCC o de là ¡ser o de cruce. Estas à ºltimas solamente se emiten a los mexicanos que residen a lo largo de la frontera terrestre con EE.UU. Sin embargo, en estas cifras no està ¡n incluidos los turistas que ingresaron sin Visa a EE.UU. por ser nacionales de uno los 38 paà ­ses incluidos en el Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados (VWP, por sus siglas en inglà ©s), como chilenos y espaà ±oles. Por lo tanto, las estadà ­sticas de chilenos y espaà ±oles no aplica a la totalidad de turistas de esas nacionalidades que ingresaron a EE.UU. el aà ±o pasado sino tan solo a las personas que, por cualquier razà ³n, no pueden acogerse al VWP como, por ejemplo, haber previamente estado ilegalmente en el paà ­s o desear permanecer en EE.UU. por mà ¡s de 90 dà ­as, etc. Porcentaje de visas de turista aprobadas por nacionalidad Los siguientes son los porcentajes de visas de turista aprobadas en relacià ³n al total de solicitudes,  segà ºn la nacionalidad del solicitante durante el à ºltimo aà ±o fiscal: Argentina: 98,27%Bolivia: 77,81%Chile: 88,66%Colombia: 64,89%Costa Rica: 90,09%Cuba: 49,03%Ecuador: 68,62%El Salvador: 48,51%Espaà ±a: 85,96%Guatemala: 46,38%Honduras: 39,68%Mà ©xico: 75,07%Nicaragua: 53,35%Panamà ¡: 88,29%Paraguay: 91,98%Perà º: 71,47%Repà ºblica Dominicana: 50,46%Uruguay: 95,89%Venezuela: 25,72% Estas cifras son por nacionalidad, sin que importar en quà © consulado o en quà © paà ­s solicitaron la visa. Y es que à ©sta puede solicitarse fuera del paà ­s de residencia habitual, pero en ningà ºn caso mejora la posibilidad de sacar la visa y, sin embargo, sà ­ que puede perjudicarla.  ¿Por quà © algunas nacionalidades tienen à ­ndices de negacià ³n de la visa visa mà ¡s altas que otras? La visa de turista puede ser denegada por muchas razones. Pero la mà ¡s frecuente en todo el mundo es la de no acreditar suficientemente lazos econà ³micos y/o familiares o sociales en el lugar de residencia habitual. Es decir, el oficial consular sospecha que el solicitante de la visa puede quedarse en los Estados Unidos mà ¡s tiempo del autorizado o quieren aprovechar su estadà ­a para trabajar. Este problema puede afectar en todo el mundo por igual a solicitantes jà ³venes de cualquier paà ­s que cuando fueron nià ±os nunca tuvieron una visa americana. Sin embargo, en algunos consulados en particular ese tipo de sospechas son, en general, altas para todos los solicitantes, cualquiera que sea su edad. Las razones son varias, por ejemplo, la inestabilidad polà ­tica, econà ³mica y social de un paà ­s, que se refleja en el alto à ­ndice de sus ciudadanos que en los aà ±os anteriores obtuvieron una visa de turista, viajaron a EE.UU. y se han quedado mà ¡s tiempo del autorizado. Por ejemplo, el aà ±o pasado todas las solicitudes de visa de turista de ciudadanos de Andorra, Liechtenstein, Mà ³naco y Vaticano fueron aprobadas. Son paà ­ses estables con à ­ndices bajà ­simos de violaciones migratorias por parte de sus ciudadanos. En el otro extremo se encuentran Corea del Norte y Micronesia. En el à ºltimo aà ±o fiscal EE.UU. denegà ³ todas las solicitudes de visa de turista de los ciudadanos de esos dos estados. Un caso a destacar, porque ilustra muy bien este punto, es el de Venezuela. El aà ±o pasado, fueron rechazadas el 74,28 por ciento de solicitudes de visas de turista realizadas por venezolanos en cualquier embajada o consulado de EE.UU. en todo el mundo. En otras palabras, solo una de cuatro peticiones fue aprobada. Diez aà ±os antes, en el aà ±o fiscal 2008, solamente fueron rechazadas un 25,4 por ciento de las visas de turistas solicitadas por venezolanos. Es decir, tres de cada cuatro solicitudes era aprobada.  ¿Quà © saben los consulados sobre el solicitante de una visa? Otro factor que puede influenciar en la diferencia de à ­ndices de aprobacià ³n de las visas es la mayor tendencia en algunos paà ­ses a presentar documentos falsos o realizar declaraciones exageradas, en muchos casos animados por asesorà ­as que venden servicios varios para mejorar la chance de sacar la visa. Las informaciones de los consulados varà ­an de paà ­s a paà ­s pero en general puede decirse que antes de que el solicitante de la visa se presente delante del oficial consular para la entrevista ya el personal consular ha realizado una importante labor. Siempre se verifica la identidad del solicitante en bases de datos propias del gobierno estadounidense y que tienen la misma informacià ³n que los puntos migratorios de entrada a EE.UU. Tambià ©n se verifican los datos biomà ©tricos despuà ©s de tomar huellas y fotos al solicitante. Un grupo de empleados, que pueden ser estadounidenses o locales de gran confianza, busca por cualquier anomalà ­a que pueda aparecer en la aplicacià ³n de la visa. Si algo les llama la atencià ³n, proceden a una investigacià ³n mà ¡s en profundidad. Toda esa informacià ³n se presenta al oficial consular que va a llevar a cabo la entrevista y por eso puede tomar una decisià ³n sobre aprobar o negar la visa en apenas dos minutos. Ademà ¡s, à ©ste puede acceder desde su computadora a todos los expedientes que puede tener el solicitante de la visa como, por ejemplo, previas solicitudes y conocer incluso todas las anotaciones realizadas por otros oficiales consulares desde otro consulado ubicado en cualquier lugar del mundo. Con respecto a la duda de si pueden verificar la informacià ³n de los informes bancarios, no es posible pedir un estado del balance de una cuenta de un ciudadano que no es estadounidense. Sin embargo, por diversos medios sà ­ que es posible para los consulados obtener confirmacià ³n por parte de los bancos sobre si los informes presentados son real y si fueron emitidos en la fecha que consta. La presentacià ³n de documento falsos da lugar a la negacià ³n de la visa por fraude de ley y equivale a cavar uno su propia tumba ya que es un problema muy difà ­cil de solucionar. Serà ­a necesario obtener un perdà ³n o waiver, que es muy complicado obtener. Puntos Clave: visas de turista aprobadas y rechazadas en FY2018 6.740.745: nà ºmero de visas de turista B2, B1/B2 y combinacià ³n B1/B2/BCC aprobadas por los consulados de EE.UU. en todo el mundo en aà ±o fiscal 2018.China: paà ­s con mà ¡s visas de turista aprobadas, seguido de Mà ©xico y, en tercer lugar, India.0% solicitudes de visas de turista aprobadas: Corea del Norte y Micronesia.100% solicitudes de visas de turista aprobadas: Andorra, Liechtenstein, Mà ³naco, Vaticano y Sahara Occidental.Factores que influyen en diferencias de à ­ndices de aprobacià ³n: falta de estabilidad econà ³mica, polà ­tica o social de un paà ­s, altos porcentajes de nacionales de un paà ­s que se quedan en EE.UU. mà ¡s tiempo que el autorizado y altos à ­ndices de presentacià ³n de papeles fraudulentos o declaraciones falsas durante el proceso de solicitud de visa. Este no es un artà ­culo legal, es solo informativo.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

James Free Essays

The reading that I decided to summarize is called â€Å"The Emergence of the Star System in America† by Richard Decorate. The topic Is very useful because It emphasizes the Idea of the star system. The system Includes different kinds of Information that was created about actors. We will write a custom essay sample on James or any similar topic only for you Order Now The velveteen of the system was influenced and developed through three transformations like â€Å"the discourse on acting, the picture personality and the star† The reading is significant because the write takes the reader thought the Journey about what perception of film actors used to be before 1907 and how the incept of performers kept evolving and changing till the year of 1914. The first transformation Is the discourse on acting. Decorate argues that before 1907, film actors were not popular and all the â€Å"Journalistic discourse of the time focused primarily on the scientific aspects of the apparatus†). It was assumed that films were products that did not have any involvement of human labor until the rise of another discourse in 1907, the importance of the labor in film production. The discourse led to a new knowledge which created a â€Å"struggle destined to resituated the site of textual radioactivity for the spectator away from the work of the apparatus Itself’ Another very Important aspect Is that at the time all those who appeared In films were called picture performers and their activities were described as posing because the activity of acting in film was known only in terms of photography due to â€Å"struggle between a photographic and a theatrical conception of the body’ (Decorate, p 19). In 1908, a huge decrease in demand of documentary films led to development of dramatic films. It led too huge popularity of people who appeared in films and who had a lend of the prolific, film and the real stories. The blend led to strengthening of the concept called the picture performer and acceptance of the fact that the â€Å"art of acidulous be translated to the screen† (Decorate, p 22). The acceptance allowed society to legitimate the concept of cinema and get new tastes of consumption like a combination of good action and acting in order to appeal to large audiences. The second transformation is the picture personality. Actors presented themselves with fictional names and public personalities. Three kinds of knowledge appeared hill creating the personality. The first one Is the circulation of the name that emphasizes the â€Å"difficulty of separating the circulation of the players’ names and the circulation of the films they were in† (Decorate, p 25). Actors were identified in specific films because of names. The second knowledge is intellectuality. It â€Å"constituted the picture personality† . The knowledge was created by both the cinema and press. Personalities of performers supposed to be Just like their characters had. The knowledge emphasized stage experiences of actors. The last ell known transformation Is the star. Stars have always been â€Å"characterized by a fairy through going articulation of the paradigm professional Life/private life. With the emergence of the star, the question of the player’s existence outside his/her work in films entered discourse† Around 1914, there was already no restriction in terms of knowledge and textually of players in films. Personal lives of stars became a new kind of a popular knowledge. Professional and personal lives became self-controlled film characters. Eventually, the main difference between â€Å"the picture personality and he star is that the later supports a family discourse† The redundancy and closure of the two lives led to the emergence of the star concept with its system and power. The writing is very useful it terms of understanding how the concept of the star was created and why it evolved in certain ways. It was also very helpful to understand the emergence in terms of the three key transformations likeliest discourse on acting, the picture personality and the star. The transformations allowed me to learn about interconnected aspects and facts which led to the concept of the star system. How to cite James, Papers

James Free Essays

The reading that I decided to summarize is called â€Å"The Emergence of the Star System in America† by Richard Decorate. The topic Is very useful because It emphasizes the Idea of the star system. The system Includes different kinds of Information that was created about actors. We will write a custom essay sample on James or any similar topic only for you Order Now The velveteen of the system was influenced and developed through three transformations like â€Å"the discourse on acting, the picture personality and the star† The reading is significant because the write takes the reader thought the Journey about what perception of film actors used to be before 1907 and how the incept of performers kept evolving and changing till the year of 1914. The first transformation Is the discourse on acting. Decorate argues that before 1907, film actors were not popular and all the â€Å"Journalistic discourse of the time focused primarily on the scientific aspects of the apparatus†). It was assumed that films were products that did not have any involvement of human labor until the rise of another discourse in 1907, the importance of the labor in film production. The discourse led to a new knowledge which created a â€Å"struggle destined to resituated the site of textual radioactivity for the spectator away from the work of the apparatus Itself’ Another very Important aspect Is that at the time all those who appeared In films were called picture performers and their activities were described as posing because the activity of acting in film was known only in terms of photography due to â€Å"struggle between a photographic and a theatrical conception of the body’ (Decorate, p 19). In 1908, a huge decrease in demand of documentary films led to development of dramatic films. It led too huge popularity of people who appeared in films and who had a lend of the prolific, film and the real stories. The blend led to strengthening of the concept called the picture performer and acceptance of the fact that the â€Å"art of acidulous be translated to the screen† (Decorate, p 22). The acceptance allowed society to legitimate the concept of cinema and get new tastes of consumption like a combination of good action and acting in order to appeal to large audiences. The second transformation is the picture personality. Actors presented themselves with fictional names and public personalities. Three kinds of knowledge appeared hill creating the personality. The first one Is the circulation of the name that emphasizes the â€Å"difficulty of separating the circulation of the players’ names and the circulation of the films they were in† (Decorate, p 25). Actors were identified in specific films because of names. The second knowledge is intellectuality. It â€Å"constituted the picture personality† . The knowledge was created by both the cinema and press. Personalities of performers supposed to be Just like their characters had. The knowledge emphasized stage experiences of actors. The last ell known transformation Is the star. Stars have always been â€Å"characterized by a fairy through going articulation of the paradigm professional Life/private life. With the emergence of the star, the question of the player’s existence outside his/her work in films entered discourse† Around 1914, there was already no restriction in terms of knowledge and textually of players in films. Personal lives of stars became a new kind of a popular knowledge. Professional and personal lives became self-controlled film characters. Eventually, the main difference between â€Å"the picture personality and he star is that the later supports a family discourse† The redundancy and closure of the two lives led to the emergence of the star concept with its system and power. The writing is very useful it terms of understanding how the concept of the star was created and why it evolved in certain ways. It was also very helpful to understand the emergence in terms of the three key transformations likeliest discourse on acting, the picture personality and the star. The transformations allowed me to learn about interconnected aspects and facts which led to the concept of the star system. How to cite James, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

The Leadership Challenge, by James Kouzes free essay sample

A critical review on this book about leadership. The paper reviews the book which has used extensive interviews to ascertain what the qualities of a good leader are. The books main points are summarized in this paper, which speaks of a combination of achievement and ethics, a sense of fairness and the idea that everyone can develop leadership skills. The model of leadership put forward in the book is further explained through examples. The paper concludes with an evaluation of the book. While there is all too often little that we can do about the lack of real leadership skills in others, we are fortunate in that we can make a difference in our own ability to lead. The principles of good leadership are in fact well known; this does not, of course, make them easy to apply. However, defining for ourselves the traits that we would like to possess as leaders is an essential first step in the process. We will write a custom essay sample on The Leadership Challenge, by James Kouzes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Friday, March 6, 2020

Borderline Personality Disorders Essays - Psychiatric Diagnosis

Borderline Personality Disorders Essays - Psychiatric Diagnosis Borderline Personality Disorders According to the latest estimate, five million Americans fit the profile of the borderline personality disorder. One moment calm and engaging, the next raging and impulsive, guilty and self-mutilationg. Borderlines puzzle those around them, straining relationships to the breaking point. Many psychiatrists define B.P.D.'s as a problem with who you are. It is one of the most complicated forms of mental illnesses. They tend to have many problems in thier relationships. They get invloved with other people quickly, but things also get wierd quickly. They're impulsive in a number of ways, many are related to suicide attempts. These attempts usually occur because of a problem in a relationship. People who are most likely to be able to borderline patients are those with extremely high I.Q.'s or other positive personality traits, and mothers with many children. B.P.D. is characterized by stable and persistant ways of behavior and thought. Most psychiatrists say that borderlines are the neediest people in the world, but alienate everyone they seek love from. Borderline Personality Disorder is caused by some defect in early attatchment that leads to the person searching for some type of protective relationship which makes up for what they unfairly didn't get in their childhood. It's a desperate search for someone who will take care of them. Most patients can function well as long as they have someone they feel will be there to care for them and believe in them. If the patient feels any sourt of betryal from thier specia lperson, they wll become abusive, obsessive,and in some cases, maybe even stalk the person. Sometimes a person with the disease will even become self-destuctive b/c they will want care ir protection from others. This is how they prevent people from leaving them. Borderline patients do learn from experience. By the time they are 30 years old, they will be able to build relationships or they will try to avoid getting too involved with others, so they turn to churches, self-help groups, or employment situations. Then they become more comfortable with their feelings, and they are less likely to feel they are bad people. Many borderlines will go to therapy because they attempt suicide or have suicidal feelings. Therapists are cautios to treat people with the disorder b/c they are concerned about their own personal life and think that the patient may intrude and disrupt them. Some patients have been known to park on thier therapists lawn, wanting to go on vacation with them, and be extemely jealous of thier children. Sometimes, therapists can diagnose a borderline personality in 10 minutes. This is possible b/c they don't have very good boundaries and will give you deep information in minutes. Attempted suicide is usually the most characteristic symptom of the disorder. Drugs don't help boderline patients b/c usually from many years of treatment, many people are back to square one. Believe it or not, time is considered one of the best treatments b/c it wears the pathology down. The 5 most Diagnostic Criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder: Making efforts to aviod real or imagined abandonment. Persistently unstable self-image ar sense of self. Feelings of emptiness. Stress-related paranoya and shyness. Thoughts of suicide and suicidal attempts. Bibliography www.electriclibrary.com

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Do no wrong Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Do no wrong - Essay Example Ethics are often influenced by norms, expectation of society, to a certain degree by morals and other factors that compels proper behavior. Not all ethical practice is morally right because what is the proper thing to do does not automatically mean that it is right. A classic example is the lawyer whose professional ethics compels him to defend his client vigorously even if he knows that his client killed a man which in essence is not moral. His defense of a client albeit the client killed a man, is consistent of another ethical value upheld by society which is to give every man his day in court when accused of a crime. In the case of the case of Katy Butler’s parents in the article What Broke My Father’s Heart, the decision that has to be made that would require to use moral or ethics was the dilemma whether to stop the pacemaker in Jeff’s heart (Katy’s father) so that it will return to its normal function that will eventually put him to rest. Using the strict measurement of morality, stopping the pacemaker would, according to Dr. Rogan would tantamount to putting a pillow on Jeff’s head insinuating murder, and therefore, wrong. (1)But this is however simplistic because it failed to consider that Jeff did not want the pacemaker in his body that prolonged his agony and put him in a situation where people around him were forced to consider difficult options such as stopping his pacemaker. His situation was against his consent and could also be considered as not moral. The decision went to his wife who was not fully informed to the consequences of pacemaker. Valerie , the wife, realized later that Jeff’s decision not to have a pacemaker was after all right because he was like house that was collapsing after the pacemaker was installed in his body that was given was not a life,† but a prolonged and attenuated dying†. (2)Thus, in the case of Jeff, the act of turning his pacemaker off was neither euthanasia

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Eng man Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Eng man - Essay Example All these components ensure the welfare of the student is taken care of, and the students receive value for their money. Wake Technical Community College was established in 1958. It is a two-year college in Raleigh city in North Carolina. From the start, its initial name was Wake Country Industrial Education Center but in 1987, it changed its name to the current name. The college is part of the North Carolina Community College System, whose funding comes from the state. On accreditation, it received its accreditation in 1970 from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. It offers associate degree and certificate programs and has an enrollment of over 19,000 students. The programs can be either in vocational fields as well as liberal arts, which is a good option for a student that would wish to transfer to four-year college or university afterward. The college has several components that make it a good college and hence ideal for someone wishing to further their education. First, the college offers programs in over 180 areas of study. That serves to give students a broad variety of options for careers, as well as personal interests. Some of the fields in which one can enroll include construction management, emergency medical science, medical assistance, dental assisting, automotive technology, accounting, graphic design, business administration, welding technology, engineering technology, architecture technology, hotel and restaurant management as well as general education. For those that wish to transfer to four-year colleges or universities, the college offers associate degree programs in various areas. Some of the areas the university offers such courses include pre-engineering, arts and sciences. The wide range of class time available in the college makes it easy for one to schedule their classes to fit with other commitments such as family and job

Sunday, January 26, 2020

The Formation Of Multinational Enterprises

The Formation Of Multinational Enterprises Firms or particularly Multinational companies (MNC) as part of their functioning cannot remain static. They have to break boundaries both in the geographical sense as well as economical sense, to actualize the opportunities in the new markets and emerge successful. As the name indicates, MNCs are Multinational companies, which operate in multi-nations as part of the internationalizations strategy, and thus are being influenced by various factors. That is, with every firms wanting to expand their geographical reach and make an imprint in various markets, there will be enough opportunities for it, to initiate an entry into a foreign market. To initiate and actualize the entry, organisations become Multinational firms. Thus, firms which want to successfully tap the opportunities, brought on by various factors including globalisation, in foreign countries become Multinational companies. To tap those opportunities, firms have to initiate country specific strategies from the recruitment st age to the recruitment stage, thereby fully evolving and actualizing into MNCs. MNCs are organisations that have substantial direct investment in foreign countries and actively manage those operations and regard those operations as integral parts of the company both strategically and organizationally. (Barlett, Ghoshal Beamish 2008, p. 2) MNCs have to set targets and formulate various strategies according to the situation prevailing in those foreign markets. As every foreign market or country will have different political, social, economic conditions as well as different customers, competitors, prospective employees, etc, etc, there will be many opportunities as well as challenges, which will block the firms success. Thus, these factors could influence the practices of MNCs, thus enabling the firm to become a complete MNC. Initial factors that lead to the formation of multinational businesses Nations and its firms have been engaged in doing business with other nations and firms in order to get profits and cultivate their economies. Although this form of trade is going for centuries, certain countries in certain period of time have imposed restrictions on this international trade. That is, these nations due to one reason or other actualized a protectionist regime, thereby blocking foreign companies to enter and do business in their territory. However, with the advent of globalization and the liberalization of the WTO regimes, this protectionist regime gave away to the regime of free trade, thus leading to the formation and proliferation of MNCs. Many countries have opened up their economies as part of Free Trade with globalization acting as the catalyst. In literal meaning Globalization is defined as a collective alteration, an elevated association between various societies and their fundamentals because of the transculturation, the explosive advancement of communication and transportation technologies to assist an exchange of global economy and culture. The arrangement of a global community in such a way there is an immense contact linking various parts of the globe, with elevating potential of individual switch over, communal understanding and companionship among world citizens, thereby leading to economic cooperation. When one looks at the economic or financial part of globalization, it is clear that globalization has given liberty to the business to initiate an entry into various prospective markets, based on the Free Trade regimes of the entering countries, thus leading to the formation of MNCs. The main strength of Free Trade is that, it puts forward the notion that minimalistic state role or intervention resulted in better eco nomy and importantly better society. That is, with greater role for private sector and importantly entrepreneurial role for individuals, it will be a breeding ground for MNCs. Free trade proposes that human well-being can best be advanced by liberating individual entrepreneurial freedoms and skills within an institutional framework characterized by strong private property rights, free markets, and importantly free trade (Harvey, 2001, p.2). Globalisations role in MNC formation Among the many economic based movements, globalisation is the one which had and is still having major impact on the economic development of many countries and its people worldwide. The word globalisation marks a set of transitions in the global political economy since the 1970s, in which multinational forms of capitalist organisation began to be replaced by transnational (Appadurai, cited in Meyer and Geschiere 1999, p. 307). Economic part of globalisation is the key because with the whole world becoming a kind of global village, barriers between the countries are broken with integration happening mainly in the economic aspects. In this scenario, foreign organisations, using the globalisation plank, have entered and will also enter various sectors of the businesses leading to the establishment of many MNCs. Globalization is widely seen to be the dominant tendency of our time. It is a shorthand expression for a variety of processes encompassing worldwide integration of financial syste ms, trade liberalization, deregulation and market opening (Mathews 2006, p. 6) With these MNCs providing good employment and the resultant good development, people of those countries have became financially stable and are going in search of material comforts, causing impacts on social change. From earlier times, many Third World countries including Asian and African countries only indulged in agriculture for their livelihood. However, with the onset of globalization and the opening up their markets as Free Trade regimes, these countries and their governments started to focus on industrial development, by improving their own industries and importantly by facilitating entry of foreign companies. Thus, globalization and the resultant Free Trade turned out to be a great boon for the formation and the development of MNCs. These countries as part of their Free Trade regimes opened up their markets and enticed the foreign companies with a slew of beneficial financial and social schemes. The other reason why MNCs are further welcomed by the foreign countries leading to further evolution is the need for economic development, as there is still major portion of population living in abject poverty. Despite formidable strides in poverty reductionAccording to World Bank calculations, out of a total 2.3 billion people in China and India, roughly 1.5 billion earn less than US$2 a day. Only rapid economic growth can hit them out of abject poverty (Aslam). So, it is clear that the current economic growth will be sustained and even accelerated by these countries by welcoming MNCs in a more optimal manner. As a sizeable portion of good profits reached the local employees, thereby improving their economic standing and also optimizing countrys economy, MNCs can become a common phenomenon. Although, there are some opposition to MNCs on the grounds that it severely affects the indigenous firms, people has started to realise that MNCs are not the culprit. Loss of customers and market share, happens mainly due to the inability of the local businesses, however they wrongly fear that large multinationals would drive them into extinction and cripple domestic entrepreneurship. (Bhagwati 2004, p.181). So, this globalization and the resultant industrial and financial optimization are welcomed by majority of the people, with the government of these countries also taking maximum initiatives to support MNCs. Factors during Recruitment process that aids MNCs formation One of the main factors which play a key role in the formation of the MNCs is the workforce. That is, MNCs will normally put more focus during. Optimal recruitment function will only provide constant availability of effective employees. This recruitment function in a MNC will be quite different from the recruitment in a national firm, with regional factors being the strong criterion. National or indigenous firms will normally be established by recruiting the sons and the daughters, that is, citizens of a particular country, while MNCs will have a mix of employees from many countries taking into account both the national and regional factors. In MNCs, the employees will be recruited mainly from the local population, thus giving the firms a multinational outlook. Recruitment of these diverse local or regional workers under the concepts of IRHM will be a common feature in MNC. That is, MNC will be consisted of employees from three national or country categories, when they are recruited to fulfil the various needs of the MNC. The employees from the parent country where the firm is usually headquartered or based (or came from) are called Parent Country nationals (PCNs). The employees from the host country where a subsidiary or MNC may be located are called host country nationals (HCNs). Finally, there will be third or other countries which may be the source of labor, finance, research and development, and the employees from these countries are called third country nationals (TCNs) (Scullion Collings 2006). Among these three groups of workers, MNCs will be duty bound and also logically recruit the first two groups of workers and thus will become an MNC in actual sense of the word. This recruitment process, apart from complying with the unwritten rule of giving maximum employment to the local population, will also benefit the MNC in many ways. That is, apart from elevating the organisations image in the eyes of the local population, it will also provide them with sur plus and at times cheap labour. Thus, MNC by recruiting HCNs as part of regional factors can achieve two targets in one single action. Conclusion With globalisation making both positive and negative impacts, multinational businesses with sound business strategies should have surmount the challenges. Unison of humans into a team, with an urge to usher the organisation into a successful territory will actualize, only if the workers show optimum functionality. But, as a kind of cycle, only if apt, qualified, equipped workers are recruited, they could exhibit optimum functionality. For that, as discussed in this paper, the staffing process of the organisations has to be optimum. That is, when it comes to Multinational companies stationed or located in foreign lands, all the organisational processes have to be implemented in an effective manner based on the various influencing factors.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

From the Large Scale Universe to the Milky Way

From the Large Scale Universe to The Milky Way Jason Norton SCI/151 Benjawan Kjornrattanawanich May 28, 2012 Cosmology is the study of the universe as a whole. Describe the foundation of modern cosmology. Cosmology is the branch of study in relation to the origin and nature of the universe (Farlex, 2012). The thoughts and opinions on how the universe began over the years was one of spiritual and scientific. Through beliefs of the Bible and followers of the faith it is believed that God created the universe and everything in it. From a scientific view it is believed that the universe was created by The Big Bang.Throughout time many astronomers and scientists pushed the envelope to prove that the universe was not created by God but instead created by one force in space that over time has further developed what is on Earth and out in the universe. Most of the scientists and astronomers back in time were followers of the religion and almost had their own beliefs lead them into the wrong direction. It was not until such people as Galileo, Copernicus, and Sir Isaac Newtown that further proved The Big Bang Theory caused the creation of the universe.Galileo theory of the Earth revolving around the sun had him almost executed by the Roman Catholic Church. Galileo’s use of the telescope marked him as a modern science marvel. His discoveries spanned from the moons of Jupiter to the moon. In relation to cosmology, Galileo’s contributions to the understanding of the universe and how it begun helped shape the modernization of cosmology. It was not until later that Galileo’s contributions were proven to be liable and relative. Present-day cosmology continues to make theories and observations in attempt to prove out or further discover the realms of the universe.The Big Bang theory is a part of cosmology. Explain the Big Bang theory and provide an example of one experiment scientists performed that supported it. The Big Bang Theory has been thought to have begun approximately 15 billion years ago with an explosion that created where people live and everything around us in the universe. This matter and energy in space was held in one area and when the Big Bang happened it helped to lay the foundation of the universe. It help to create and layout the universe and continues to this day to still happen based on scientific observations.Edwin Hubble has credited with the source of the foundation behind the Big Bang with the use of the Hubble Telescope. Hubble’s observations and discoveries of the Milky Way Galaxy and beyond just scratched the surface for astronomers and scientists when it relates to what is out there. An example of one experiment scientists performed that supported the Big Bang theory was, â€Å"Einstein's General Theory of Relativity (1916) is a generalization of Newton’s Law of Gravity. Gravity is described as a distortion of space and time.The Cosmological Principle is an assumption that matter in the uni verse is uniformly distributed when averaging over large-scales, and that the distribution of matter is homogeneous and isotropic. This laid the foundation of the Big Bang Model, which was â€Å"Big Bang Theory = General Theory of Relativity + Cosmological Principle† (Welser-Sherrill, 2007, pg. 1) The Milky Way is just one galaxy that resulted from the Big Bang. Describe the structure of the Milky Way and how dark matter influences it. The Milky Way’s structure is that of a spiral with approximately 400 billion stars.The Milky Way contains gas and dust among its three distinct makeup components; halo, nuclear bulge, and the disk. 1. The halo is a makeup of the oldest stars. 2. The nuclear bulge (center of the galaxy) its view cannot be seen clearly because of the dust and gases. 3. The disk section of the galaxy is where the Earth lies along with the Sun and other planets and stars. The halo section of the galaxy is the larger part of the galaxy but due to dust and gas es it is not clear just like the nuclear bulge.This material, which is not clear, is known as dark matter. Dark matter which is not visible is believed to help influence the gravitational effects on other matter within the galaxy. When was dark energy discovered? How has that discovery changed our view of the universe? In the late 1990s dark energy was observed through a supernova causing the expansion rate of our universe to accelerate. This dark energy has changed the view of the universe because scientists expected the expansion to slow down but in fact it is going faster due to this energy.What is a theory of everything? What does it aim to do to our understanding of the universe as a whole? â€Å"The theory of everything is believed to believe the ultimate theory of the universe of which a set of equations capable of describing all phenomena that have been observed, or will ever be observed† (Laughlin ; Pines, 2012, pg. 1). This theory will help improve the understanding of what makes up the universe, which is not explained or well-known. Some of those areas would be black holes, evolution of the universe, and etc.References Farlex. (2012). Cosmology. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from the Free Dictionary Website: http://www. thefreedictionary. com/cosmology Welser-Sherrill, L. (2007). A History of the Universe. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from the Star Teach Astronomy Education Website: http://www. starteachastronomy. com/universe. html Laughlin, R. , ; Pines, D. (2012). The Theory of Everything. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from the Star Teach Astronomy Education Website: http://www. pnas. org/content/97/1/28. full

Friday, January 10, 2020

Achieving Knowledge Through Higher Education

Newman presents an argument in which he states that a universitys purpose is to train good members of society. A university educates students to perform well and better succeed in life. Knowledge plays a key part in the advancement of the student. The more knowledge a student has, the more well-rounded they are, the better they will succeed in life according to Newman. The way a student achieves this knowledge is through higher education, which is basically achieved through a university. Higher education is the center and key element of all civilization advancements. That is one of the primary definitions that comes to mind when asked about higher education at a university. Another definition about higher learning at a university is for oneself to learn who he or she really is in life. That person is also responsible for forming some kind of lifestyle according to what he or she has grasped onto from the university way of living. Many people also consider as true that a university is a place to receive a proof that he or she is qualified to work in a particular field of study as a professional. Each person should have the right to attend an educational institution seeking their own interpretation of higher learning. There are some people that have the resources, whether it be wealth or academically, to access higher learning at a university, but for those who do not, they have to be content with what they have learned through earlier years of school to succeed in life. A better understanding of each facet of education comes from understanding the dependence of each subject upon one another. Each subject is a branch of education and every branch stems from the same tree. Some branches diverge and have twigs and branches of their own, but everything is joined at the root. Education is very similar because each branch of knowledge relies on the other in order to advance. For example, science relies on language to document and publish experimental results. If these findings are published inaccurately, other scientists who use these publications in their own research will be misinformed. Each subject relies on another in some way. It is easier to understand each branch of the tree better if you can see how it is involved universally: where it stemmed from, and how it is dependent upon other branches; what branches stemmed from it, and how they are dependent upon it. Newman says,  ¡Ã‚ °true enlargement of mind  ¡ is the power of viewing many things at once as one whole, of referring them severally to their true place in the universal system, of understanding their respective values, and determining their mutual dependence. Newman is saying quite directly that in order to understand something, it must be looked at as one component of a universal picture. He is saying that when something is closely examined, there are no guidelines or basis for comparison, but when it is looked at universally, it is easier to see relationships and similarities making innovations more attainable. For example, the mathematical operations of algebra fulfill many practical needs in science. The ability to find values for unknown variables within sets of equations is a tool that science heavily relies on. The reason algebra is so conveniently practical in relation to science is because it was developed as a tool for science. The tools of algebra would not be present if Diophantus, the developer of algebra, had not been aware of the overall conditions his mathematical system needed to fulfill. Algebra serves society through science and its accomplishments. From building a nuclear reactor to altering chromosomes in a person's genetic makeup, every scientific field originates back to the basic rules of algebra. All of the groundbreaking advancements in society through science are functions of this mathematical tool developed to aid and expand science. Newman says that the purpose of the university is to develop your brain for the future. It broadens your mind and basically trains you for what is to come. It gives an individual a clear conscious to form their own opinions and judgments, a truth in developing them, an eloquence in expressing them, and a force in urging them(73). I agree with what he says throughout this passage. A university doesnt necessarily produce individuals that professionalize in one particular area. It helps the minds of the students develop and turn into mature beings. Higher education exists in many forms of definitions in life, but it is a decision that every person that enters a university must make of which interpretation pertains to his or herself. Everyone will approach it in their own way, but it remains to been seen who will flourish into the world as a well-rounded person on their conclusion. The decisions that we make as individuals dictate the lives that we lead in society.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Persuasive Speech - 2117 Words

Death Penalty: Good or Bad? Jasmine Garcia and Raymond Osuch Barry University Audience Analysis: Primary 1. What kind of problems run through my audiences mind? 2. What is the age range of my audience? 3. What religions do they practice? 4. Where is each audience member from? 5. How many more girls are there than guys are in my audience? Secondary 1. Why is this topic important to them? The topic is important to my audience because it may help them see the death penalty in a different light. 2. How will my audience benefit from my words? The audience will benefit from my words because they will discover the pros and†¦show more content†¦Armed burglary 17. Burglary of a dwelling or burglary of an occupied structure Transition: Now that we understand the features of the death pennalty, we would like to talk to you about the benefits of the death penalty. B. Benefits 1. Research: The death penalty has the most extensive due process protections in our nation’s criminal justice system; innocents sentenced to death if truly innocent will be exonerated and not executed. An alternate to the death penalty is a life sentence, although life sentences are prone to pardon, commutation, escape, clerical error, change in law, and other possibilities which could release someone with a life sentence back into society. (Sharpe, 2009) When someone’s life is intentionally taken, the balance of justice is disturbed; retribution with the death penalty shows the intolerability of murder. Capital punishment brings closure to the families, as well as others who cared about the victims. The death penalty is also not morally wrong like some anti-death penalty campaigns argue; the crimes of rap e, torture, treason, kidnapping, murder, and larson are the morally wrong choices (Fein, 2008). Capital punishment brings justice upon criminals, who commit infractions on these laws. As Dr. Budziszewski, a professor of government and philosophy of the University of Texas at Austin states, Society is justly ordered when each person receives what is due to him. CrimeShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Speech : Automatic Speech Recognition1610 Words   |  7 PagesAutomatic speech recognition is a tool that allows computers to translate spoken language into written text. This technology can assist users in interpreting and using audio information for applications such as transcribing interviews, human-computer interactions, and many more. Speech recognition is an application the Ministry of Justice has expressed great interest in. They wish to automate the conversion of voice recordings of inmate phone conversations to text, which can then be analyzed forRead MorePersuasive Essay On Hate Spee ch1612 Words   |  7 Pages In the name of free speech, hate speech should not be tolerated. Hate speech has devastating effects on the people and communities it is targeted at. 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